According to Vedic Astrology, Planet Mercury governs communication, thinking ability, personal ideas, logical and intellectual ability. It is associated with the setting of goals and achieving them through concrete actions. Retrograde Mercury affects speech abilities, decision making abilities and causes communication hindrances. It signifies a period of introspection, a time to reconsider past decisions made, make amends and settle problems.
Retrograde Motion of Planet Mercury
A retrograde motion of a planet is just an apparent phenomenon that happens when seen from Earth. When a planet is in retrograde, it appears to be going back. Actually, no planet has a retrograde motion. All planets except the Sun and Moon appear to go back in stages: forward to stationary, stationary to retrograde, retrograde to stationary, and stationary to forward again.
While orbiting between the Sun and Earth, Mercury comes closer to Earth during this period. Mercury retrogrades about three times a year, for approximately 20 to 26 days each time. Here are the dates for 2026 and 2027.
Mercury Retrograde Dates 2026
1. First Retrograde
Dates:
February 26 – March 20, 2026
Vedic Sign:
Aquarius (Kumbha Rashi)
2. Second Retrograde
Dates:
June 29 – July 23, 2026
Vedic Sign:
Cancer (Karka Rashi), moving back into Gemini (Mithuna Rashi)
3. Third Retrograde
Dates:
October 24 – November 13, 2026
Vedic Sign:
Libra (Tula Rashi)
Mercury Retrograde Dates 2027
1. First Retrograde
Dates:
February 9 – March 3, 2027
Vedic Sign:
Aquarius (Kumbha Rashi), moving back into Capricorn (Makara Rashi)
2. Second Retrograde
Dates:
June 10 – July 4, 2027
Vedic Sign:
Gemini (Mithuna Rashi)
3. Third Retrograde
Dates:
October 7 – October 28, 2027
Vedic Sign:
Libra (Tula Rashi), moving back into Virgo (Kanya Rashi)
Dates are based on Indian Standard Time and the sidereal (Lahiri) zodiac. In other time zones the start or end date can shift by one day.
Effects of Mercury Retrograde
When Mercury goes retrograde, difficulties and obstacles emerge and it can influence a person’s behavior, intelligence and decision making abilities. The negative influence of retrograde Mercury can make a person change decisions often, resulting in unnecessary complications. Mercury rules media and telecommunication, and this period may cause technical breakdowns. This period is not considered good for starting new endeavors.
The effect on you personally depends on Mercury’s position in your birth chart and the Dasha running at the time. To see the other side of this period, read Positive Benefits of Mercury Retrograde.
Ways to Overcome the Ill Effects of Mercury Retrograde
- Regular prayers to Lord Vishnu and chanting of Vishnu Sahasranama will help to solve problems caused by the ill effects of Mercury Dasha.
- Fasting on Wednesdays may bring favorable results.
- Sweets like ladoos should be offered and distributed at a Ganesha temple on Wednesdays.
- Cows should be fed green leafy vegetables on Wednesdays.
- Watering the Tulsi plant daily attracts positive vibrations.
- Charity should be made to orphans or poor children.
Want to know how the 2026 and 2027 retrogrades affect your own chart? Read your 2027 Horoscope or explore our personalised reports.
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